{"id":3933,"date":"2022-04-18T09:24:04","date_gmt":"2022-04-18T09:24:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hgsempai.fr\/atelier\/?p=3933"},"modified":"2022-04-18T09:34:28","modified_gmt":"2022-04-18T09:34:28","slug":"les-europeens-decouvrent-le-monde","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hgsempai.fr\/atelier\/?p=3933","title":{"rendered":"Les Europ\u00e9ens d\u00e9couvrent le monde"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Doc. 1- Les Europ\u00e9ens d\u00e9couvrent le monde<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Retrouvez cette carte sur l’atelier carto d’HG Sempai<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Doc. 2- Les terres inconnues<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab Il y a encore cinq mois, dans une r\u00e9union solennelle de notre Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 de G\u00e9ographie, esquissant \u00e0 grands traits le tableau des lacunes principales que pr\u00e9sente encore l\u2019exploration du globe, je disais \u00e0 peu pr\u00e8s ceci : ces lacunes sont encore nombreuses ; mais quand on embrasse du regard l\u2019ensemble de la plan\u00e8te, il y en a quatre qui frappent tout d\u2019abord.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En Afrique, il y en a deux immenses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sur la carte de l\u2019Afrique australe, un large vide, une tache blanche de trois \u00e0 quatre centres lieues d\u2019\u00e9tendue, entoure encore au Sud et \u00e0 l\u2019Ouest le grand lac central. [\u2026]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La seconde lacune de la carte d\u2019Afrique est celle que pr\u00e9sente, au-dessus de la r\u00e9gion australe, toute la zone \u00e9quatoriale du continent. [\u2026]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Il est un troisi\u00e8me champ d\u2019\u00e9tudes qui n\u2019a pas pour lui, comme la recherche des sources du Nil, le prestige historique mais qui n\u2019en pr\u00e9sente pas moins un grand int\u00e9r\u00eat, ne serait-ce que par son \u00e9tendue. C\u2019est l\u2019int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019Australie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Enfin, il est une autre question qui depuis quatre ans s\u2019est fortement empar\u00e9e de l\u2019attention du monde savant, de l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat du grand public europ\u00e9en : c\u2019est le voyage du p\u00f4le Arctique. \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab Le Tour du Monde \u00bb, Nouveau Journal des Voyages<\/em>, Librairie de L. Hachette et Cie., 1869.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Doc. 3- Les chutes Victoria d\u00e9couvertes par Livingstone<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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\u00ab\u00a0THE FALLS FROM THE WESTERN END OF THE CHASM, (From the Leaping Water and Three Rill Cliff, to Garden Island.)\u00a0\u00bb Additional text: \u00ab\u00a0T. Baines del_F. Jones, Lith. London Published October 4th. 1865 by Day & Son, (Limited) Lithographers Gate Street, Lincoln’s Inn Fields. WC. Day & Son, (Limited) Lith.\u00a0\u00bb Content: Victoria Falls<\/a> with rainbow, cliffs, trees and (probably) aloes.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Doc. 4- Savorgnan de Brazza au Congo<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Source: gallica.bnf.fr \/ Biblioth\u00e8que nationale de France<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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QUESTIONS:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
  1. Si les Europ\u00e9ens se lancent dans l’exploration du monde, quel continent fait particuli\u00e8rement l’objet d’explorations?<\/li>
  2. D’apr\u00e8s le document 3, comment les Europ\u00e9ens voient-ils l’Afrique?<\/li>
  3. Quelles sont les nations en comp\u00e9tition pour l’exploration de l’Afrique?<\/li>
  4. Observez le document 4. Qui est repr\u00e9sent\u00e9? En quoi cette image donne-t-elle le sentiment d’une prise de possession de territoire?<\/li><\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Ensemble documentaire pour illustrer le moment o\u00f9 les Europ\u00e9ens se lancent dans la d\u00e9couverte des terres inconnues au XIXe si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3935,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[165],"tags":[347,103,529,146,199],"class_list":["post-3933","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-histoire","tag-4h2l2","tag-colonisation","tag-decouverte","tag-europe","tag-monde"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgsempai.fr\/atelier\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3933","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgsempai.fr\/atelier\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgsempai.fr\/atelier\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgsempai.fr\/atelier\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgsempai.fr\/atelier\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3933"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgsempai.fr\/atelier\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3933\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3941,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgsempai.fr\/atelier\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3933\/revisions\/3941"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgsempai.fr\/atelier\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgsempai.fr\/atelier\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3933"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgsempai.fr\/atelier\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3933"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgsempai.fr\/atelier\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3933"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}